Whey protein powder is a well-liked complement as a result of it’s a easy and efficient method to improve each day protein consumption.
Whey is an entire protein that accommodates all 9 important amino acids our our bodies have to construct muscle. Whey protein additionally provides the physique with branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), like leucine, which assist promote muscle progress (1).
We consulted Pete Nastasi, an authorized diet coach (C.N.C.), to assist us discover the most effective whey protein powders in the marketplace.
Right here, we break down the several types of whey protein powders out there (focus, isolate, and hydrolysate), which sorts will work greatest for you, and what diet data to search for. Plus, we’ve examined over 50 protein powders to assist us create the checklist of our high picks.
Medical disclaimer: This text is meant for academic and informational functions solely. It isn’t supposed as an alternative choice to medical recommendation. For well being recommendation, contact a licensed healthcare supplier.
How We Selected the Finest Whey Protein Powders
We selected merchandise for our checklist of the most effective whey protein powders based mostly on numerous elements mirrored in our whey protein powder scoring methodology. These embrace:
- Protein supply: Whey protein is accessible as a focus, isolate, hydrolysate, or mix. We rank whey isolates and hydrolysates larger than concentrates as a result of they’re simpler to digest and filtered to take away carbs and fats.
- Macronutrient energy per serving: We prioritize whey protein powders with probably the most energy from protein—versus fats or carbs.
- Complete protein per serving: Whereas everybody has various protein wants, 25–30 grams of protein is generally recommended with every snack or meal. This quantity can be the most effective worth per serving of protein powder.
- Value per gram of protein: Whereas value isn’t all the time indicative of high quality or worth, we do reward whey protein powders which can be extra reasonably priced, although we give this class much less weight than the others.
- Sweeteners: We contemplate analysis about widespread sweeteners when assessing which whey protein powder formulation present the least well being dangers to customers.
- Bonus credit: Whey protein powders can earn small bumps of their total rating by having third-party testing credentials, no proprietary blends, an natural certification, sustainable packaging, and the addition of digestive enzymes.
We additionally obtain enter from our panel of professional contributors, which incorporates registered dietitians and extremely credentialed consultants in sports activities diet and train science.
Our Picks for the Finest Whey Protein Powder of 2025:
Finest Total Whey Protein Powder: Clear Labs 100% Grass-Fed Whey Protein Isolate
Transparent Labs Grass-Fed Whey Protein Isolate
4.9
- Value per serving: $2.00 per serving
- Protein per serving: 28 grams
- Protein kind: Whey protein isolate
- Variety of servings: 30
- Energy per serving: 120 to 150
- Flavors: Chocolate Peanut Butter, Cinnamon French Toast, French Vanilla, Milk Chocolate, Mocha, Oatmeal Chocolate Chip Cookie, Strawberry, Unflavored, Vanilla Peanut Butter
- Third-party examined: Sure, by impartial labs
Professionals
- Excessive protein per serving
- Cheap value per serving
- No synthetic substances
Cons
- Requires an electrical blender for the most effective texture
- Facility additionally processes nuts, so the protein might not be nut-free
No sugar, all protein—that’s what Clear Labs got down to accomplish with its grass-fed whey protein isolate. This whey protein undergoes filtration (2), taking out the surplus sugar, fats, carbs, and lactose so that you’re giving your physique the pure protein it must rebuild. Whey isolate has the very best protein focus of the several types of protein powders, and this protein is an effective choice in case you’re attempting to cut back your carb and fats consumption.
Clear Labs’ Whey Protein Isolate packs 28 grams of protein into every serving—one of many highest on our checklist. We additionally like the flavour selection, together with distinctive flavors like Cinnamon French Toast. Bonus: This protein isn’t too candy, so you may combine it with fruit juice or add it to a fruit smoothie with out feeling such as you’re consuming a shake made with Enjoyable Dip.
Finest Chocolate Whey Protein: Sports activities Analysis Whey Protein
Sports Research Whey Protein
4.7
- Value per serving: $1.36 per serving (25 servings); $1.06/serving (60 servings)
- Protein per serving: 25 grams
- Vitamin details: 140 energy, 25 grams of protein, 2 grams of carbs, 3.5 grams of fats
- Protein supply: Whey protein isolate
- Sweeteners: Stevia, sucralose
- Flavors: Dutch Chocolate, Creamy Vanilla
- Subscription: Month-to-month, subscribe and save 10 %
Professionals
- Reviewers love the style, particularly of the Chocolate taste
- Mixes simply with no clumping
- Knowledgeable Sport Licensed
Cons
- Taste could also be too candy for some
Sports activities Analysis Whey Protein is formulated with 6.9 grams of BCAAs, together with 1,000 milligrams of L-leucine. Studies present leucine might assist scale back delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). Relying on taste, this Knowledgeable Sport Licensed protein powder is sweetened with stevia or sucralose, so these delicate to those substances might have to steer clear.
Rachel Pasche says she has a protein shake for dessert some nights utilizing the Dutch Chocolate taste. “It could be too candy for some folks, however I actually love the style a lot,” she says. “It’s my favourite taste of protein powder I’ve ever tried.” She says the powder mixes nicely with water alone, with each a handheld mixer and in a shaker cup, noting there may be some foam on the high that doesn’t final lengthy and no clumping.
Moreover, Pasche says she generally feels bloated after whey protein shakes, however after six months of utilizing Sports activities Analysis Whey, she has not skilled any bloat.
Finest Grass-Fed Whey Protein: Nutricost Grass-Fed Whey Protein Focus
Nutricost Grass-Fed Whey Protein Concentrate
4.2
- Value per serving: $1.74 per serving (2-pound container)
- Protein per serving: 25 grams
- Vitamin details: 140 energy, 25 grams of protein, 2 grams of carbs, 1 gram of fats
- Protein supply: Grass-fed whey protein focus
- Sweeteners: Stevia
- Flavors: Chocolate, Vanilla, Chocolate Peanut Butter, Unflavored
- Subscription: Month-to-month, subscribe and save 10 %
Professionals
- Mixes nicely in milk
- Is available in each a two-pound and five-pound tub
Cons
- Flavored choices are sweetened with stevia, which some might not like
Why is grass-fed whey protein higher? Research present that dairy sourced from grass-fed cows has a better focus of whey proteins and amino acids (3), which can additional help muscular coaching variations.
This Nutricost protein powder is non-GMO, gluten-free, and third-party examined. Whey protein focus, like this one, is usually made with sunflower lecithin, an ingredient to assist promote mixability. Testers additionally benefit from the style and say this protein powder mixes nicely. “The style was nostalgic; I’d liken it to Nesquik,” says tester Grant Smith. “And the mixability was on par with a number of the higher proteins I’ve had beforehand.” Smith was pleasantly shocked by the mixability of Nutricost Whey Protein, noting he didn’t discover any small chunks of undissolved protein floating in his shake when blended with milk.
After consuming most of his shake, Smith let a little bit of the combination sit for nearly 10 minutes after initially mixing to check for separation. He seen some slight separation between the protein and skim milk he blended it with, however says it wasn’t sufficient to make the drink any much less interesting.
Finest Vanilla Whey Protein: Legion Whey+
Legion Whey+
4.6
- Value per serving: $1.54 to $2.00
- Protein per serving: 21-24 grams
- Protein kind: Whey isolate
- Variety of servings: 30 to 78
- Energy per serving: 100 to 130
- Flavors: Apple Pie, Banana Bread, Cinnamon Cereal, Dutch Chocolate, Birthday Cake, Chocolate Peanut Butter, Cocoa Cereal, Cookies & Cream, French Vanilla, Fruity Cereal, Honey Cereal, Mocha Cappucino, Pumpkin Pie, Salted Caramel, Strawberry Banana, Unflavored
- Third-party examined: Labdoor
Professionals
- No synthetic flavors, sweeteners, or preservatives
- Lactose sugars are eliminated in the course of the processing to yield whey protein isolate, so it must be simpler on the abdomen to digest than protein powders containing whey protein focus for individuals who are delicate to lactose
- Labdoor examined for purity
Cons
- Comprises a number of filler substances, together with xanthan gum (a thickening agent) and sunflower lecithin (to forestall clumping)
- Comprises protein from animal sources, so these following a vegan food plan ought to go for a vegan protein as an alternative
The protein in Legion Athletics is licensed to include no banned substances by Labdoor, the gold normal of third-party lab testing. This helps make sure the protein isolate is in its purest, most nutritionally dense type with none interference from pesticides and progress hormones.
Moreover, Legion Athletics whey is filtered to take away further carbs and fats, so that you’re solely getting the good things with each serving. The elimination of those parts is geared towards bloat-free digestion.
Testers say it additionally tastes nice, giving particularly excessive marks to the French Vanilla taste. “I actually like the flavour of this one. It tastes like a vanilla creamer!” says Kayla Godfrey. “That is scrumptious. Nice vanilla style,” says Carlo Barajas.
Finest Tasting Whey Protein: Gainful Protein Powder
Gainful Vegan Protein Powder
4.2
- Value per serving: $3.21
- Protein per serving: 19–27 grams (varies based mostly in your personalised method)
- Protein supply: Is dependent upon your method, and should embrace whey protein isolate or focus, micellar casein, natural pea protein, or natural brown rice protein
- Sweeteners: Monk fruit or stevia leaf extract
- Flavors: Strawberry Cream, Madagascar Vanilla, Wealthy Chocolate, Caffè Mocha, Cookies and Cream, Chocolate Peanut Butter, Matcha Inexperienced Tea, Cinnamon Toast, Sea Salt Caramel
Professionals
- Protein powder method is personalized to your wants
- 9 taste choices
- Vegan, keto, and whey protein choices
- Gluten- and soy-free
Cons
- Solely 4 taste packets include a single order
- Not for customers on a price range
You’ve most likely seen that one of many greatest normal complaints about protein powder is it could possibly style “chalky” and depart you with an off-putting aftertaste. Our testing workforce tried Gainful’s Caffe Mocha taste, and appreciated the delicate, not-too-sweet taste profile. “This jogs my memory of an at-home cappuccino combine,” says Barry Bridges. “The espresso taste could be very gentle—I’d say it’s extra of a chocolate taste,” provides Rachael Harris.
In the event you’re not a fan of espresso flavors, Gainful gives 9 whole flavors in individual-use packets, so you may choose and select what you’re craving every day. Nastasi, who has tried many various Gainful Protein Powder flavors, says the Chocolate Peanut Butter, Caffe Mocha, and Sea Salt Caramel are his favorites.
What Is Whey Protein?
Whey protein is a concentrated protein supply derived from cow’s milk, which accommodates two main proteins referred to as casein and whey (4). Whey accounts for 20 % of milk protein, and is taken into account a high-quality protein supply. Cow’s milk protein is taken into account an entire protein as a result of it accommodates all 9 important amino acids required by the physique (5).
Past primary diet, whey protein (6) might supply particular well being advantages, akin to enhanced immune operate (7) and cardiometabolic well being (8). Normally, whey is bought in powder type, which will be blended with water or different liquids or added to tender meals. Additionally, folks use whey protein powder in cooking, which provides dietary worth to baked items. Meals producers use whey formulations somewhat than cream, butter, or egg substances to make high-protein, low-fat merchandise.
What Are the Three Varieties of Whey Protein?
While you browse on-line or at your native diet store for whey protein merchandise, you’ll most likely discover completely different types of whey. The principle distinction within the kinds of whey protein is how they’re processed. The three commonest types of whey protein are focus, isolate, and hydrolysate (hydrolyzed whey).
Focus
Whey protein focus (WPC) is the least processed type of whey, so it accommodates the very best ranges of lactose (milk sugar), fats, carbohydrates, and vitamins. Meals producers use WPC (9) to switch recent dairy and eggs in merchandise like sauces, soups, and baked items as a result of it provides taste, colour, and texture and extends shelf-life (10). Nevertheless, it has the bottom protein content material out of the three—usually 70 to 80 %.
Isolate
Whey protein isolate (WPI) is made when whey is filtered and processed. It accommodates probably the most protein, 90 % or extra, and fewer lactose. Due to its larger protein content material, sports activities diet corporations usually favor WPI to be used in dietary supplements, protein bars, and different protein merchandise (11). Nevertheless, it lacks a number of the helpful vitamins discovered within the concentrated type (12).
Hydrolysate
Whey protein hydrolysate (WPH), also called hydrolyzed whey, is produced by a course of referred to as partial hydrolysis, which breaks down whey protein for simpler absorption (13). WPH is digested sooner than WPC or WPI (14), so it causes a 28 to 43 % improve in blood sugar ranges (15). Diabetics don’t have to fret about this, although. Protein digestion is gradual. The truth is, latest analysis means that whey protein improves glycemic (blood sugar) management (16).
Advantages of Whey Protein Powder
The true advantage of a whey protein powder is that it’s an extremely handy and high-quality supply of dietary protein. Nevertheless, in case you eat sufficient dietary protein by means of meat, dairy, legumes, and different meals, then you definately don’t want a protein powder to attain your well being and health targets. Nevertheless, in case you’re having bother consuming sufficient protein by means of your food plan alone, then including a protein powder to your each day routine can have some actual advantages.
Constructing Muscle
Whey protein is wealthy in important amino acids, together with BCAAs, which will be helpful for supporting muscle integrity and progress with coaching (17). Including a protein powder for muscle gain to your each day food plan will be a good way to assist maximize your dietary protein consumption and stimulate muscle progress.
Preserving Lean Muscle Mass
While you’re in a caloric deficit with the objective of shedding weight, you need to be certain that the load you’re dropping is primarily fats and never muscle. Consuming a food plan wealthy in protein helps protect the lean muscle mass you’ve labored exhausting to attain and permits your physique to prioritize burning fats for power.
Weight Loss
Consuming whey protein has a satiating impact, which means that it helps you’re feeling full for an extended time frame. Excessive protein diets assist with weight reduction by regulating your starvation ranges and subsequently decreasing the quantity of whole energy you eat all through the day.
How To Use Whey Protein Powder
With a purpose to correctly use a whey protein powder, it is best to first decide how a lot protein try to be consuming every day. The quantity of protein you eat relies in your health targets and present physique weight, exercise stage, and physique. A easy method to calculate your each day protein consumption is by multiplying your physique weight by 0.8. The ensuing quantity is what number of grams of protein it is best to eat every day. This could present most energetic people with ample protein consumption. Do not forget that whey protein powder is a complement and shouldn’t be your predominant supply of dietary protein.

So far as eat this protein powder, it is best to observe the directions on the complement label. This often entails mixing one scoop of protein powder with 10 to 12 ounces of your favourite beverage. It can be blended in a smoothie or meals like oatmeal and pancake batter. Whey protein powder will be consumed at any time of the day, but it surely’s often utilized as a post-workout complement to start repairing muscle tissue.
Potential Facet Results of Whey Protein Powder
When utilized in moderation, protein powder is freed from uncomfortable side effects and customarily thought-about protected for wholesome adults. Nevertheless, consuming massive quantities of protein powder can result in digestive points, dehydration, and (doubtlessly) nutrient deficiencies. It’s necessary to make use of whey protein powder as a part of a balanced food plan and never as your predominant supply of dietary protein. In the event you expertise any uncommon signs after utilizing protein powder, cease use instantly and seek the advice of a healthcare skilled.
Who Ought to Use Whey Protein?
A whey protein powder will profit anybody who’s trying to improve their each day protein consumption and has bother doing so by means of their food plan alone. That is particularly related for very energetic people, akin to athletes, bodybuilders, and health fanatics who’ve elevated protein calls for resulting from their exercises and coaching.
One other phase of the inhabitants that will profit from utilizing a whey protein powder is older adults. As we age, our our bodies grow to be much less environment friendly at absorbing protein from meals (18). Utilizing protein dietary supplements will be a straightforward method for older adults to fulfill their each day protein wants and help muscle well being.
How To Select the Finest Whey Protein for You
When choosing a whey protein product, there are a number of elements to contemplate, together with the kind of protein, style, diet, components/allergic reactions, and value.
Kind of Protein
Test the substances checklist to see what kind of whey the protein powder accommodates. Some manufacturers will use a mix of whey varieties.
- Whey concentrates have probably the most vitamins, however barely much less protein. Additionally they include extra lactose, which can set off lactose sensitivities.
- Whey isolates have extra protein, however much less fats and carbs, in order that they’ll seemingly be decrease in energy. They could even be dearer, since they require extra processing.
- Whey hydrolysates could also be simpler to digest and absorbed sooner, so in case you’re in search of a post-workout restoration shake, a hydrolysate could be your best option to ship muscle-building proteins.
Style
Whey proteins are available in all kinds of flavors. You’ll discover choices from unflavored to vanilla, chocolate orange, and summer time berries, to call a number of. Style is necessary since you desire a protein complement you’ll take pleasure in. When simply beginning to complement your protein consumption, attempt a small container or purchase samples of flavors you would possibly take pleasure in and get inventive together with your add-ins. You may attempt fruits, flavored milks, or juices to create new flavors that suit your style desire.
Vitamin
Test the whey protein label for the quantity of protein per serving, and issue it into your each day protein consumption. Most protein powders have round 25 grams per serving, which is a perfect dosage to maximise muscle protein synthesis (19). Additionally search for energy, fat, carbs, fiber, nutritional vitamins, and minerals and even amino acid profiles. Ensure that the complement you select offers you the utmost profit with out pointless add-ins.
Components/Allergic reactions
Learn the substances part, too. Search for components or allergens that you really want or have to keep away from. For instance, labels warn you if the whey powder accommodates soy or was processed in a facility with nuts.
Value
The protein powders on our checklist provide you with a good suggestion of the value vary for whey dietary supplements. Our high picks fluctuate from $1.16 to $3.41 per serving or $34 to $95 per container, so there’s an choice for many budgets.
FAQs
It is dependent upon your physique’s distinctive wants and well being and health targets. You need to embrace protein with meals or snacks each three to 5 hours (20), however nobody ought to rely solely on protein powder as a result of that will remove different nutritious complete meals from the food plan.
One whey protein drink per day is affordable. Test together with your physician if you wish to use whey protein to switch a couple of meal.
Sure, whey protein powder is usually thought-about protected for wholesome people when utilized in moderation. If in case you have any pre-existing medical circumstances or have a extreme lactose intolerance, seek the advice of with a healthcare skilled earlier than including a whey protein powder to your food plan.
There actually isn’t any “greatest time” to take a whey protein powder complement. As a substitute, your timing is dependent upon your particular person targets and way of life. Some folks take pleasure in a protein shake within the morning as a fast and simple breakfast choice they will have on the go, whereas others favor to eat it instantly after a exercise to help muscle progress and restoration.
Simply do not forget that whey protein powder must be used as a complement to a well-balanced food plan, and shouldn’t be used as a substitute for complete nutrient-dense meals. The timing of whenever you eat the whey protein is much less necessary than your total protein consumption all through the day.
From preserving you satiated to serving to you enhance your efficiency within the health club, whey protein powder can definitely enable you shed weight. Analysis has even proven that whey protein might scale back belly fats when mixed with weight coaching (21).
If overused, whey protein may cause uncomfortable side effects (22), together with kidney or liver injury, aggression, zits, and a disruption in intestine micro organism. Since most individuals don’t eat a couple of serving of whey protein per day, overconsumption is uncommon and takes time to develop. If you want so as to add an additional layer of safety on your intestine micro organism, you may even take a high-quality prebiotic or make sure you eat a wide range of vegetables and fruit frequently.
One of the simplest ways to know in case your whey protein is top of the range is to learn the labels. Take a look at the whey supply, dietary profile, and ingredient checklist. High quality wheys use traceable, natural, and authorized substances. Additionally, high-quality whey merchandise keep away from fillers and synthetic sweeteners. One other signal that you’ve an excellent high quality whey is when the labels embrace certifications and seals from third-party approvals. These present that the producer has confirmed the standard by established requirements.
References
- Kimball SR, Jefferson LS. Signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms by means of which branched-chain amino acids mediate translational management of protein synthesis. J Nutr. 2006 Jan;136(1 Suppl):227S-31S. doi: 10.1093/jn/136.1.227S. PMID: 16365087.
- Patel, S. (2015). Useful meals relevance of whey protein: A evaluation of latest findings and scopes forward. Journal of Useful Meals, 19, 308–319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2015.09.040
- Alothman M, Hogan SA, Hennessy D, Dillon P, Kilcawley KN, O’Donovan M, Tobin J, Fenelon MA, O’Callaghan TF. The “Grass-Fed” Milk Story: Understanding the Affect of Pasture Feeding on the Composition and High quality of Bovine Milk. Meals. 2019 Aug 17;8(8):350. doi: 10.3390/foods8080350. PMID: 31426489; PMCID: PMC6723057.
- Davoodi SH, Shahbazi R, Esmaeili S, Sohrabvandi S, Mortazavian A, Jazayeri S, Taslimi A. Well being-Associated Facets of Milk Proteins. Iran J Pharm Res. 2016 Summer season;15(3):573-591. PMID: 27980594; PMCID: PMC5149046.
- Miller, D. G., Jarvis, Okay. J., & McBean, D. L. Dairy Meals and Vitamin. https://books.google.com.br/books?
- Shah NP. Results of milk-derived bioactives: an summary. Br J Nutr. 2000 Nov;84 Suppl 1:S3-10. doi: 10.1017/s000711450000218x. PMID: 11242440.
- Ha, E., & Zemel, M. B. (2003). Useful properties of whey, whey elements, and important amino acids: mechanisms underlying well being advantages for energetic folks (evaluation). The Journal of Dietary Biochemistry, 14(5), 251–258. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0955-2863(03)00030-5
- Fekete ÁA, Givens DI, Lovegrove JA. Can milk proteins be a useful gizmo within the administration of cardiometabolic well being? An up to date evaluation of human intervention trials. Proc Nutr Soc. 2016 Aug;75(3):328-41. doi: 10.1017/S0029665116000264. Epub 2016 Might 6. PMID: 27150497.
- USDA’s Nationwide Natural Program. Whey Protein Focus. https://www.ams.usda.gov/websites/default/information/media
- United States Dairy Export Council. 2004. Reference Handbook for U.S. Whey and Lactose Merchandise. U.S. Dairy Export Council; Arlington, VA. Retrieved on Might 31, 2016 from: http://usdec.information.cms-plus.com/PDFs/2008ReferenceManuals/Whey_Lactose
- Hoffman, J. R., & Falvo, M. J. (2004). Protein – Which is Finest?. Journal of sports activities science & medication, 3(3), 118–130. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3905294/
- Patel S. (2015). Rising tendencies in nutraceutical functions of whey protein and its derivatives. Journal of meals science and expertise, 52(11), 6847–6858. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-015-1894-0
- Morifuji, M., Ishizaka, M., Baba, S., Fukuda, Okay., Matsumoto, H., Koga, J., Kanegae, M., & Higuchi, M. (2010). Comparability of various sources and levels of hydrolysis of dietary protein: impact on plasma amino acids, dipeptides, and insulin responses in human topics. Journal of agricultural and meals chemistry, 58(15), 8788–8797. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf101912n
- Nakayama, Okay., Tagawa, R., Saito, Y., & Sanbongi, C. (2019). Results of whey protein hydrolysate ingestion on post-exercise muscle protein synthesis in contrast with intact whey protein in rats. Vitamin & metabolism, 16, 90. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12986-019-0417-9
- Energy, O., Hallihan, A., & Jakeman, P. (2009). Human insulinotropic response to oral ingestion of native and hydrolysed whey protein. Amino acids, 37(2), 333–339. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-008-0156-0
- Chiang, S. W., Liu, H. W., Loh, E. W., Tam, Okay. W., Wang, J. Y., Huang, W. L., & Kuan, Y. C. (2022). Whey protein supplementation improves postprandial glycemia in individuals with kind 2 diabetes mellitus: A scientific evaluation and meta-analysis of randomized managed trials. Vitamin analysis (New York, N.Y.), 104, 44–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2022.04.002
- Stokes, T., Hector, A. J., Morton, R. W., McGlory, C., & Phillips, S. M. (2018). Latest Views Concerning the Position of Dietary Protein for the Promotion of Muscle Hypertrophy with Resistance Train Coaching. Vitamins, 10(2), 180. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10020180
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- Vasconcelos, Q. D. J. S., Bachur, T. P. R., & Aragão, G. F. (2021). Whey protein supplementation and its doubtlessly adversarial results on well being: a scientific evaluation. Utilized physiology, diet, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, diet et metabolisme, 46(1), 27–33. https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2020-0370
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